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PRC commentary
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315
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Sectors
economy
land and real estate
industry
trade
geopolitics
food & agriculture
fisheries & marine
governance
legal affairs
health & aged care
education
labour & social security
R&D
ICT
energy
environment & carbon neutrality
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economic planning
growth model
regional coordination
supply-side reform
FDI
consumption
business environment
services
fiscal
central budget
local budget
local government debt
government procurement
investment funds
PPP
fiscal transfers
tax
tax incentives
tax system
VAT
income tax
resource tax
consumption tax
tax sharing
duties and tariffs
monetary policy
money supply
capital accounts
foreign exchange reserves
RMB internationalisation
fintech, digital currency and blockchain
banking
commercial banking
banking regulation
NPLs
shadow banking
ag banking
corporate debt
fintech, digital currency and blockchain
credit rating
private capital
household debt
financial markets
inclusive finance
equities
bonds
money markets
futures
foreign exchange
insurance
derivatives
funds
trusts
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property markets
housing prices
grey-market housing
affordable housing
housing stock
property tax
property rights
rental housing
land markets
real estate financing
urban
hukou
migrant workers
regional coordination
urbanisation
urban blight
city tiers
land reform
rural
land reform
farm upscaling
property rights
state farms (nongken)
farmland
three rurals
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industry policy
Made in China 2025
overcapacity
strategic and emerging industries
competition policy
SMEs
internet of things
M&A
civil-military integration
standards and compliance
traditional industry
energy transition
industry subsidies
layout & infrastructure
spatial planning
logistics
special zones
regional coordination
infrastructure
transport
SOEs
SOE reform
central SOEs
local SOEs
capacity cooperation
going global
ag SOEs
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trade strategy
capacity cooperation
going global
ODI
FDI
bringing in
current account
RMB internationalisation
multilateral trade
WTO
multilateral banks
BRICS
G20
trade agreements
trade policy
trade agreements
trade facilitation
non-tariff barriers
standards and compliance
duties and tariffs
national treatment
special zones
digital trade
cross-border e-commerce
trade in services
imports
exports
government procurement
ag market access
geographical indications
international business
market access
trade secrets
business environment
national treatment
special zones
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external impact
institutional voice
soft power
foreign policy rhetoric
ODI
RMB internationalisation
standards and compliance
capacity cooperation
peacekeeping
multilateral orgs
UN
WTO
multilateral banks
international law
BRICS
G20
SCO
Antarctic treaty system
Arctic Council
regions near
North East Asia
ASEAN
South China Sea
South Asia
Central Asia
Taiwan/HK/Macau
national security
Five Eyes
the Quad
cyber and data security
maritime power
security services
regions far
US/Canada
UK/Europe
Russia
Australia/NZ/Pacific Islands
Latin America
Middle East
Africa
Arctic/Antarctic
aerospace
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ag modernisation
ag industrialisation
farm upscaling
new ag operators
three rurals
ag SOEs
rural non-farm industry
state farms (nongken)
ag tech
seed
GMOs
ag R&D
ag machinery
food tech
biotechnology
green ag
ag support
grain reserves
ag price setting
ag subsidies
ag trade policy
ag market access
quarantine and inspection
non-tariff barriers
geographical indications
ag finance
e-commerce
ag insurance
ag futures
ag risk
derivatives
ag banking
food safety
quarantine and inspection
food standards
traceability
food safety strategy
food security
food security strategy
food consumption
water
soil
farmland
food production
ag commodities
grain
feed
dairy
meat
aquatic products
oilseeds
cotton
sugar
horticulture
poulty/eggs
biofuel
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fisheries
DWF
MPA
near seas fisheries
IUU
aquaculture
fishery international cooperation
marine
blue economy
marine resources
marine rights and interests
marine science and technology
seabed
marine pollution
marine energy
the poles
antarctic treaty system
Arctic Council
Arctic/Antarctic
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Party-state affairs
political trends
meetings and ceremonies
personnel
leading groups and commissions
United Front
PLA
supervision
anti-corruption
accountability
transparency
redistribution of power
judicial reform
smart city and e-governance
centre-local relations
local SOEs
devolution
subnational relations
tax sharing
local government debt
media control
news media
internet media
TV/film
domestic security
cyber and data security
counter-terrorism
stability maintenance
minorities
citizen society
social credit
NGOs
philanthropy
petitions
citizen participation
public interest litigation
social justice
labour relations
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legislation
NPC legislative agenda
draft legislation and trends
civil law
criminal law
international law
external law
national security
judicial action
judicial reform
model cases
private sector support
public interest litigation
IPR and standards
patent
copyright
trademark
trade secrets
market regulation
competition policy
cyber and data security
bankruptcy
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care delivery
multi-level care
aged care
public hospitals
private hospitals
health policy
public health
health insurance
family planning
pharma industry
biotechnology
pharmaceuticals
medical consumables
medical devices
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pre-K to 12
preschool ed
basic ed
high school
lifelong learning
higher ed
international ed
vocational ed and skills training
online ed
private and extracurricular ed
talent schemes
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labour
demographics
labour supply
labour relations
wages
unemployment
social divisions
hukou
gender
minorities
social credit
migrants
social justice
children
poverty alleviation
social security
health insurance
pension
demographics
social insurance
affordable housing
regional coordination
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scitech strategy
science and technology
tech transfer, R&D
research institutes
civil-military integration
talent
higher ed
mass enterpreneurship and innovation
talent schemes
IPR and standards
patent
copyright
trademark
trade secrets
standards and compliance
research collaboration
green tech
ag R&D
biotechnology and medical research
food tech
energy storage
batteries
hydrogen
strategic research priorities
marine science and technology
new materials
aerospace
chips, machinery and robots
GMOs
quantum
AI
high-end equipment
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IT services
cyber and data security
digital trade
big data
AI
smart city and e-governance
social credit
software and apps
e-commerce
internet of things
fintech, digital currency and blockchain
IT hardware
internet infrastructure
aerospace
autonomous vehicles
chips, machinery and robots
IT governance
competition policy
internet media
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conventional energy
gas
petroleum
coal
nuclear
new energy
renewables
hydrogen
wind
hydro
solar
NEVs
electricity system
energy storage
grid
electricity
power sector reform
energy policy
energy security
energy transition
two highs
dual control
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environment
ecological civilisation
protected area system
environmental law
biodiversity
rubbish and solid waste pollution
ecological product
marine environment
forests
air
water
soil
wildlife
climate
carbon neutrality
circular economy
carbon market
green finance
green tech
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